What to do after a car accident in Delaware

Every rule below is quoted from Delaware law or a state agency, with a link. Checked September 17, 2026.

At fault state

Delaware · At fault2 yearsto sue for injuries

The short answer

Delaware requires every driver to carry both liability insurance, which pays when you are at fault, and no-fault personal injury protection, but you keep the right to sue the other driver for your injuries. You must report a crash right away to the police if someone is injured or killed, if it happens on a public road and causes $2,000 or more in property damage, or if a driver appears to be impaired by alcohol or drugs. You have 2 years from the date of the crash to file a lawsuit for your injuries.

Deadlines in Delaware

2 years
to sue for injuries10 Del. C. § 8119
2 years
to sue for car or property damage10 Del. C. § 8107
2 years
for a family to sue after a death10 Del. C. § 8107
1 year (minimum allowed by county/municipal ordinance, where one exists)
to notify the government if a public vehicle or road was involved10 Del. C. § 4013(c)

Miss one of these and you can lose the right to claim, even with a strong case.

At the scene

Stop, share your information and help anyone hurt

Drivers in a crash must stop right away, give their name, address and license plate number, and help anyone who is hurt, including getting them to a hospital or doctor.

“shall render to any person injured in such collision reasonable assistance, including the carrying of such person to a hospital or physician or surgeon for medical”

21 Del. C. §§ 4201(a)-(b), 4202(a)

When you must call the police

You must report a crash right away to the police if someone is injured or killed, if it happens on a public road and causes $2,000 or more in property damage, or if a driver appears to be impaired by alcohol or drugs.

“When the collision occurs on a public highway and results in property damage to an apparent extent of $2,000 or more”

21 Del. C. § 4203(a)

Moving your car out of traffic

If a crash only damages property and no one appears hurt, drivers must make a reasonable effort to move a vehicle that is blocking traffic.

“the driver of the vehicle must make every reasonable effort to move the vehicle or have it moved so as not to obstruct the regular flow of traffic”

21 Del. C. § 4201(a)

In the days after

Whether you must file a report yourself

Delaware does not require drivers to separately file a crash report with the DMV. Reporting to the police under the rule above meets the legal duty, and the Department of Safety and Homeland Security can only ask for extra paperwork if the police report on file is incomplete.

“may require drivers involved in collisions, or police departments, to file supplemental reports of collisions upon forms furnished by it whenever the original report is insufficient”

21 Del. C. § 4203(e)

Getting a copy of the crash report

To get a Delaware State Police crash report, you must mail your request with a copy of your collision information exchange form and payment to the Traffic Operations Section in Dover. There is no online portal or in-person option.

“Requests must be made by mail. We cannot honor walk-in requests for crash reports.”

n/a (agency records-request page)

Full crash report guide for Delaware

Who pays for the damage

Delaware requires every driver to carry both liability insurance, which pays when you are at fault, and no-fault personal injury protection, but you keep the right to sue the other driver for your injuries.

“is precluded from pleading or introducing into evidence in an action for damages against a tortfeasor those damages for which compensation is available”

21 Del. C. § 2118(a), (h)

Insurance rules in Delaware

What insurance every driver must carry

Delaware drivers must carry liability insurance of at least $25,000 for the injury or death of one person, $50,000 total when two or more people are hurt in one crash, and $10,000 for property damage.

“$25,000, because of bodily injury to or death of 1 person in any 1 accident and, subject to said limit for 1 person $50,000”

21 Del. C. § 2902(b)(2)

Personal injury protection (PIP)

Yes. Every vehicle registered in Delaware must carry no-fault personal injury protection of at least $15,000 for one person and $30,000 total per accident, which pays medical bills and lost wages no matter who caused the crash.

“$15,000 for any 1 person and $30,000 for all persons injured in any 1 accident”

21 Del. C. § 2118(a)(2)b

If the other driver has no insurance

Insurers must include uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage in every Delaware auto policy, at least equal to the state's minimum liability limits, unless the driver rejects it in writing.

“unless coverage is provided therein or supplemental thereto for the protection of persons insured thereunder who are legally entitled to recover damages from owners or operators of uninsured”

18 Del. C. § 3902(a)

Medical payments coverage

Delaware does not have a separate medical payments coverage mandate. Instead, every policy must include no-fault personal injury protection, which pays medical bills and lost wages no matter who caused the crash and cannot be waived.

“Compensation to injured persons for reasonable and necessary expenses incurred within 2 years from the date of the accident for”

21 Del. C. § 2118(a)(2)a

If an insurance company treats you unfairly

To complain about an insurance company in Delaware, file online with the Delaware Department of Insurance or contact its Consumer Services Division by phone or email.

“Fill Out a Complaint Form Online”

n/a (agency consumer-services page)

The deadline rules, word for word

Deadline to sue for injuries

You have 2 years from the date of the crash to file a lawsuit for your injuries.

“No action for the recovery of damages upon a claim for alleged personal injuries shall be brought after the expiration of 2 years from the date”

10 Del. C. § 8119

Deadline to sue for car damage

You have 2 years from the date of the crash to sue over damage to your vehicle or other property.

“No action to recover damages for wrongful death or for injury to personal property shall be brought after the expiration of 2 years from the accruing”

10 Del. C. § 8107

Deadline for a wrongful death claim

Family members have 2 years from the date of death to file a wrongful death lawsuit.

“No action to recover damages for wrongful death or for injury to personal property shall be brought after the expiration of 2 years from the accruing”

10 Del. C. § 8107

If a government vehicle or road was involved

Delaware's state tort claims law sets no statutory notice-of-claim deadline before you sue the state for a crash involving a state vehicle or state road. A county or city can pass its own notice rule by local ordinance, but that local rule cannot require notice sooner than 1 year after the crash.

“Any political subdivision may enact a notice requirement by ordinance, so long as said notice requirement does not bar suit if notice is given within 1 year of occurrence”

10 Del. C. § 4013(c)

Sources on this page

Each one was opened and checked on September 17, 2026.

  1. 21 Del. C. § 2118(a), (h)
  2. 10 Del. C. § 8132
  3. 10 Del. C. § 4013(c)
  4. 21 Del. C. § 4203(a)
  5. 21 Del. C. § 2902(b)(2)
  6. 18 Del. C. § 3902(a)
  7. n/a (agency records-request page)
  8. n/a (agency consumer-services page)
  9. Delaware Lawyers' Rules of Professional Conduct, Rule 1.5(c)

Know My Claim is not a law firm or a government agency, and this page is not legal advice. Laws change, so check the linked source before you rely on a deadline.